• 1、递推:

\(\qquad\!\!\)例题:

\(\qquad\!\!\)共有 \(n\) 级台阶,每次可以上 \(1-k\) 级,上完的方案数:

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#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define in inline
#define re register
const int N=N;
using namespace std;
int n,k;
int f[N];
in int qread()
{
int x=0,y=1;
int ch=getchar();
while(ch<'0'||ch>'9')
{
if(ch=='-')
{
y=-1;
}
ch=getchar();
}
while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')
{
x=(x<<1)+(x<<3)+(ch^48);
ch=getchar();
}
return x*y;
}
in void qwrite(re int x)
{
if(x<0)
{
putchar('-');
qwrite(-x);
}
else
{
if(x>9)
{
qwrite(x/10);
}
putchar(x%10+'0');
}
return ;
}
int main()
{
n=qread();
k=qread();
f[0]=1;
for(re int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(re int j=max(0,i-k);j<i;j++)
{
f[i]+=f[j];
}
}
qwrite(f[n]);
putchar('\n');
return 0;
}
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  • 1、起手式:
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#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define in inline
#define re register
using namespace std;
in int qread()
{
int x=0,y=1;
int ch=getchar();
while(ch<'0'||ch>'9')
{
if(ch=='-')
{
y=-1;
}
ch=getchar();
}
while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')
{
x=(x<<1)+(x<<3)+(ch^48);
ch=getchar();
}
return x*y;
}
in void qwrite(re int x)
{
if(x<0)
{
putchar('-');
qwrite(-x);
}
else
{
if(x>9)
{
qwrite(x/10);
}
putchar(x%10+'0');
}
return ;
}
int main()
{

return 0;
}
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